Enter usable battery capacity, the starting and target charge percentages, your electricity price and charging losses. Use a loss estimate relevant to the charger and conditions. The result is especially useful for comparing home and public energy rates for the same charge.
Formula
Battery energy added = capacity × (target percentage − starting percentage) ÷ 100. Grid energy = battery energy ÷ (1 − loss percentage ÷ 100). Charging cost = grid energy × price per kWh.
Worked example
Charging a 60 kWh usable battery from 20% to 80% adds 36 kWh. If 10% of electricity drawn is lost, the grid supplies 36 ÷ 0.9 = 40 kWh. Apply your tariff to those 40 kWh.
What the result means
Grid energy is the amount relevant when electricity is billed at the charging point. Battery energy is the amount added to storage; the difference represents the selected charging losses.
Electricity price · India
₹8.00/kWh is an illustrative input, not an India-wide average or an official electricity tariff. Replace it with the applicable rate for your state, DISCOM, consumer category and consumption slab.
Last reviewed:
Electricity duty, fuel or power purchase adjustments, fixed charges and subsidies depend on the applicable state and DISCOM rules. No national tax percentage or subsidy is assumed. Slab thresholds, sanctioned-load charges and time-of-day tariffs are not automatically modelled.
Assumptions and limits
Battery condition, temperature, preconditioning and charger efficiency can change actual consumption. Session fees, parking charges, subscriptions and time-based charging are not included.
Questions answered
Which capacity should I enter?
Use usable capacity where available, as the charge indicator normally relates to the usable battery window.
Why are 10% losses not added as just 10% extra?
Losses are defined as a share of grid energy, so the calculation divides by the retained share.
Data sources
- Bureau of Energy Efficiency: Star labelled appliances
- BEE: Appliance label and efficiency questions
- Delhi Electricity Regulatory Commission: Consumer bill guidance
- Ministry of New and Renewable Energy: Rooftop solar
- EPA · EV range and energy testing
Last reviewed: 2026-09-08